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KMID : 0903519970400050400
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Journal of the Korean Society of Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology
1997 Volume.40 No. 5 p.400 ~ p.403
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Comparison of the Chemical Components between Fresh and Odorless Garlic
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이종원/Lee, Jong Won
이미경/김만욱/도재호/이형옥/이성계/Lee, Mi Kyung/Kim, Man Wook/Do, Jae Ho/Lee, Hyung Ok/Lee, Seong Kye
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Abstract
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The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in proximate composition, free sugars, amino acids, fatty acids and Hunter color values between fresh and odorless garlic. The contents of crude fiber, crude fat and ash in odorless garlic were similar to those in fresh garlic. Sugars and crude protein decreased during manufacture of odorless garlic. Among the free sugars, sucrose, maltose and fructose decreased in odorless garlic, while the content of glucose increased. Total amino acid content decreased by about 30% in odorless garlic. Among the amino acids decreased arginine, isoleucine etc. The contents of linoleic acid, palmitic acid and oleic acid were higher than those of other fatty acids in fresh garlic and odorless garlic, but laruric acid was in little quantity. There were no significant differences in the Hunter L and b value between the fresh and odorless garlic, but value for greeness(-a) was lower in odorless garlic.
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